AB954-ASA1,11,124
218.01
(5) (a) The licensor shall promote the interests of retail buyers
and
5lessees of motor vehicles relating to default, delinquency, repossession or collection
6charges and the refund of the finance charge and insurance premium on prepayment
7of the instalment contract
or consumer lease. It may define unfair practices in the
8motor vehicle industry and trade between licensees or between any licensees and
9retail buyers
, lessees or prospective lessees of motor vehicles, but may not limit the
10price at which licensees may sell, assign or transfer receivables, contracts or other
11evidence of any obligation arising out of an instalment sale
or consumer lease made
12under this section.
AB954-ASA1,12,515
218.01
(6) (b) Prior to or concurrent with any instalment sale, the seller shall
16deliver to the buyer a written statement describing clearly the motor vehicle sold to
17the buyer, the cash sale price, the cash paid down by the buyer, the amount credited
18the buyer for any trade-in and a description of the trade-in, the cost to the retail
19buyer of any insurance, the amount financed which may include the cost of
20insurance, sales and use taxes, the amount of the finance charge, the amount of any
21other charge specifying its purpose, the total of payments due from the buyer, the
22terms of the payment of such total, the amount and date of each payment necessary
23finally to pay the total and a summary of any insurance coverage to be effected. The
24division of banking may determine the form of the statement. If a written order is
25taken from a prospective purchaser in connection with any instalment sale, the
1written statement shall be given to the purchaser prior to or concurrent with the
2signing of the order by the purchaser.
The finance charge in a retail instalment sale
3made prior to April 6, 1980, however computed, excluding the cost of insurance shall
4not exceed the amount computed on the basis of the following annual percentage
5rates:
AB954-ASA1, s. 41
7Section
41. 218.01 (6) (bm) and (bn) of the statutes are repealed.
AB954-ASA1,12,129
218.01
(6) (d) A violation of par. (a), (b)
, (bm), (bn), or (bp)
or (k) bars recovery
10of any finance charge by the seller, or an assignee of the seller who, at the time of the
11assignment, had knowledge of the violation, in any suit upon a sales contract arising
12from the sale where the violation occurred.
AB954-ASA1,12,1715
218.01
(6x) Prelease agreements. (a) Every prelease agreement shall be in
16writing, which shall contain all of the agreements of the parties with respect to
17entering into a consumer lease and shall be signed by both parties.
AB954-ASA1,12,1918
(b) No prelease agreement shall be binding on a prospective lessee unless all
19of the following apply:
AB954-ASA1,12,2220
1. All of the information required to be disclosed in a consumer lease under s.
21429.203 (3) and (4) is disclosed in writing to the prospective lessee before the
22execution of the prelease agreement by the prospective lessee.
AB954-ASA1,12,2523
2. The prelease agreement contains, directly above the place for the prospective
24lessee's signature, a notice in substantially the following language in bold-faced
25capital letters of not less than 10-point type:
AB954-ASA1,13,1
1NOTICE TO PROSPECTIVE LESSEE
AB954-ASA1,13,82
a. THIS IS A BINDING PRELEASE AGREEMENT. BY SIGNING THIS
3PRELEASE AGREEMENT, YOU WILL BECOME OBLIGATED TO ENTER INTO
4AN AGREEMENT WITH THE PROSPECTIVE LESSOR TO LEASE THE MOTOR
5VEHICLE DESCRIBED IN THIS PRELEASE AGREEMENT WHEN IT IS
6AVAILABLE AND READY TO BE DELIVERED TO YOU, UPON LEASE TERMS
7DISCLOSED IN THIS PRELEASE AGREEMENT OR IN THE ATTACHED
8DISCLOSURE STATEMENT, IF ANY.
AB954-ASA1,13,109
b. DO NOT SIGN THIS PRELEASE AGREEMENT BEFORE YOU READ IT,
10INCLUDING THE WRITING ON THE REVERSE SIDE.
AB954-ASA1,13,1111
c. DO NOT SIGN THIS IF IT CONTAINS ANY BLANK SPACES.
AB954-ASA1,13,1312
d. YOU ARE ENTITLED TO AN EXACT COPY OF ANY AGREEMENT YOU
13SIGN.
AB954-ASA1,13,2114
(c) An exact copy of the prelease agreement shall be furnished by the
15prospective lessor to the prospective lessee at the time that the prospective lessee
16signs the prelease agreement. The prospective lessee's copy of the prelease
17agreement shall contain the signature of the prospective lessor identical with the
18signature on the original prelease agreement. No prelease agreement shall be signed
19in blank except that a detailed description of the motor vehicle, including the serial
20or identification number, that is not available at the time of execution of the prelease
21agreement may be omitted.
AB954-ASA1,14,322
(d) A prospective lessor may cancel a prelease agreement that, with regard to
23the lease terms disclosed in the prelease agreement, is contingent upon approval of
24the prospective lessee's credit by a sales finance company to whom the prospective
25lessor intends to assign the consumer lease, if the prelease agreement contains a
1provision requiring the prospective lessor to give the prospective lessee written
2notice of such cancellation within 10 business days of execution of the prelease
3agreement and the notice is given to the prospective lessee.
AB954-ASA1,14,64
(e) No prelease agreement may contain a clause which, upon nonacceptance of
5the motor vehicle by the prospective lessee, would subject the prospective lessee to
6a penalty greater than 5% of the capitalized cost of the vehicle.
AB954-ASA1,15,39
218.01
(7b) (title)
Purchase or lease of motor vehicle by minor. No minor
10shall purchase
or lease any motor vehicle unless the minor, at the time of purchase
11or lease, submits to the seller
or lessor a statement verified before a person
12authorized to administer oaths and made and signed by either parent of the
13purchaser
or lessee, if such parent has custody of the minor or, if neither parent has
14custody, then by the person having custody, setting forth that the purchaser
or lessee 15has consent to purchase
or lease the vehicle. The signature on the statement shall
16not impute any liability for the purchase price of the motor vehicle
or for any
17payments under the consumer lease to the consenting person. The statement shall
18not adversely affect any other arrangement for the assumption of liability for the
19purchase price
or any lease payments which the consenting person may make.
The 20If a motor vehicle is purchased by a minor, the signed statement shall accompany the
21application for a certificate of title and shall be filed by the department of
22transportation with the application. Failure to obtain the consent or to forward it
,
23together with the application for a certificate of title
in the event of the purchase of
24a motor vehicle, shall not void the contract of sale
or consumer lease of a motor vehicle
25in the hands of an innocent holder, without notice, for value and in the ordinary
1course of business. Any person who sells
or leases a motor vehicle to a minor with
2knowledge of such fact without procuring such a statement may be fined not more
3than $200 or imprisoned not more than 6 months or both.
AB954-ASA1,15,85
218.01
(9) (b) Any retail buyer
, lessee or prospective lessee suffering pecuniary
6loss because of a violation by a licensee of sub. (3) (a) 4., 5., 6., 8., 9., 10., 11., 18.
, 25. 7or 31. may recover damages for the loss in any court of competent jurisdiction
8together with costs, including reasonable attorney fees.
AB954-ASA1,15,1110
218.04
(5) (a) 5. The licensee or any officer or employe of it has violated chs. 421
11to 427
and 429.
AB954-ASA1,15,14
13344.51 (title)
Financial responsibility for domestic rented or leased
14vehicles.
AB954-ASA1,16,216
344.51
(1) No person may for compensation rent
or lease any motor vehicle to
17be operated by or with the consent of the person renting
or leasing the vehicle unless
18there is filed with the department a good and sufficient bond or policy of insurance
19issued by an insurer authorized to do an automobile liability insurance or surety
20business in this state. The bond, policy or certificate shall provide that the insurer
21which issued it will be liable for damages caused by the negligent operation of the
22motor vehicle in the amounts set forth in s. 344.01 (2) (d).
No person complying with
23this subsection, and no person acquiring an interest in any contract for the rental or
24leasing of a motor vehicle for which any other person has complied with this
1subsection, is liable for damages caused by the negligent operation of the motor
2vehicle by another person.
AB954-ASA1,16,94
344.51
(2) Any person failing to comply with this section is directly liable for
5all damages caused by the negligence of the person operating such rented
or leased 6vehicle
to the extent that such liability could have been established if this section had
7been complied with, but such liability may not exceed the limits set forth in s. 344.01
8(2) (d) with respect to the acceptable limits of liability when furnishing proof of
9financial responsibility.
AB954-ASA1,16,17
11409.201 General validity of security interest. Except as otherwise
12provided by chs. 401 to 411 a security agreement is effective according to its terms
13between the parties, against purchasers of the collateral and against creditors.
14Nothing in this chapter validates any charge or practice illegal under any statute or
15regulation thereunder governing usury, small loans, retail instalment sales, or the
16like, or under chs. 421 to 427
and 429, or extends the application of any such statute
17or regulation to any transaction not otherwise subject thereto.
AB954-ASA1,16,2319
409.203
(5) A transaction, although subject to this chapter, is also subject to
20chs. 138, 421 to 427
, and 429 and s. 182.025, or any other similar statute which may
21be applicable to the particular transaction, and in the case of conflict between this
22chapter and any such statute, such statute controls. Failure to comply with any
23applicable statute has only the effect which is specified therein.
AB954-ASA1,17,3
1421.103
(2) Unless terms used in chs. 421 to 427 are defined by particular
2provisions of chs. 421 to 427, they shall have the meaning given them in chs. 401 to
3411
and 429, if they are defined in chs. 401 to 411
and 429.
AB954-ASA1,17,145
421.201
(5) Subchapters I and II of ch. 425, relating to creditors' remedies,
6including applicable penalties, apply to actions or other proceedings brought in this
7state to enforce rights arising from consumer transactions or extortionate extensions
8of credit, wherever made, but conduct, action or proceedings to recover collateral
or
9goods subject to a motor vehicle consumer lease shall be governed by the law of the
10state where the collateral
is or goods subject to a motor vehicle consumer lease are 11located at the time of
its recovery unless the collateral
is or goods subject to a motor
12vehicle consumer lease are owned by a Wisconsin resident, who has removed
it the
13collateral or goods from this state only for purposes of transportation to or use in the
14resident's employment or for temporary periods which do not exceed 15 days.
AB954-ASA1,17,1916
421.202
(6) Consumer credit transactions in which the amount financed
17exceeds $25,000
, motor vehicle consumer leases in which the total lease obligation
18exceeds $25,000 or other consumer transactions in which the cash price exceeds
19$25,000;
AB954-ASA1,17,2121
421.202
(7) Transactions subject to ch. 428;
or
AB954-ASA1,17,2423
421.202
(8) Transactions in securities accounts or securities transactions by or
24with a broker-dealer, as defined in s. 551.02 (3), licensed under ch. 551
.; or
AB954-ASA1,18,2
1421.202
(9) Leases of motor vehicles that are not motor vehicle consumer leases
2under s. 421.301 (25m).
AB954-ASA1, s. 59
3Section
59. 421.301 (20) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB954-ASA1,18,124
421.301
(20) (intro.) "Finance charge" means the sum of all charges, payable
5directly or indirectly by the customer as an incident to or as a condition of the
6extension of credit, whether paid or payable by the customer, the creditor or any other
7person on behalf of the customer to the creditor or to a 3rd party unless the creditor
8had no notice or knowledge of the charges paid or payable to the 3rd party.
The term
9does not include any charge with respect to a motor vehicle consumer lease. The term
10includes the following types of charges to the extent they are not permitted
11additional charges under s. 422.202
or, delinquency charges
(under s. 422.203
) or
12deferral charges
(under s. 422.204
):
AB954-ASA1,18,1514
421.301
(25m) "Motor vehicle consumer lease" has the meaning given for
15"consumer lease" in s. 429.104 (9).
AB954-ASA1,18,2017
421.301
(35) "Precomputed" with respect to a consumer credit transaction
18means a consumer credit transaction
, other than a motor vehicle consumer lease, in
19which debt is expressed as a single sum comprised of the amount financed and the
20finance charge computed in advance.
AB954-ASA1,18,2322
421.301
(43m) "Total lease obligation" means the sum of all of the following
23with respect to a motor vehicle consumer lease:
AB954-ASA1,18,2424
(a) All scheduled periodic payments under the lease.
AB954-ASA1,18,2525
(b) Capitalized cost reduction, as defined in s. 429.104 (6).
AB954-ASA1, s. 64
2Section
64. 422.201 (7) (intro.) and (a) of the statutes are amended to read:
AB954-ASA1,19,63
422.201
(7) (intro.) Subject to classifications and differentiations the merchant
4may reasonably establish, the merchant may make the same finance charge on all
5amounts financed within a specified range. A finance charge so made does not violate
6sub. (2)
, or (3)
or (4) as the case may be if:
AB954-ASA1,19,87
(a) When applied to the median amount within each range, it does not exceed
8the maximum permitted by sub. (2)
, or (3)
or (4) as the case may be; and
AB954-ASA1, s. 65
9Section
65. 422.201 (8), (9) and (12) of the statutes are amended to read:
AB954-ASA1,19,1610
422.201
(8) That portion of the finance charge consisting of an amount equal
11to a discount of 5% or less of the stated price which is offered to induce payment in
12full within a stated period of time in connection with a sale for agricultural purposes
13or a sale of particular goods and services for which credit is not otherwise available
14from the merchant shall not be included in the finance charge for the purpose of
15determining the maximum rate of finance charge under sub. (2)
, or (3)
or (4) with
16respect to a customer who does not pay in full within such time.
AB954-ASA1,19,20
17(9) Notwithstanding sub. (2)
, or (3)
or (4), a merchant may contract for and
18receive a minimum finance charge with respect to a transaction other than one
19pursuant to an open-end credit plan, of not more than $5 when the amount financed
20does not exceed $75, or $7.50 when the amount financed exceeds $75.
AB954-ASA1,19,23
21(12) Except as provided in sub. (4), this This section does not apply to a
22consumer credit transaction primarily for an agricultural purpose if the transaction
23occurs on or after April 6, 1980.
AB954-ASA1, s. 66
24Section
66. 422.202 (1) (b) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB954-ASA1,20,6
1422.202
(1) (b) (intro.) Charges or premiums for insurance against loss of or
2damage to property in which the creditor takes a security interest
or to property
3leased under a motor vehicle consumer lease or against liability arising out of the
4ownership or use of property in which the creditor takes a security interest
or of
5property leased under a motor vehicle consumer lease, if all of the following
6conditions are met:
AB954-ASA1,20,118
422.202
(1) (e) With respect to a motor vehicle consumer lease, any reasonable
9fee or charge that is conspicuously disclosed in writing to the prospective lessee
10before execution of the motor vehicle consumer lease, is agreed upon by the lessor and
11lessee and is not prohibited by chs. 421 to 427 and 429.
AB954-ASA1,20,2513
422.207
(1) With respect to a consumer credit transaction the parties may, to
14the extent not prohibited by chs. 421 to 427
and 429, agree that the customer will
15perform certain duties with respect to preserving or insuring collateral
or goods
16subject to a motor vehicle consumer lease, if such duties are reasonable in relation
17to the risk of loss of or damage to the collateral
or goods. If the customer fails to so
18perform the creditor may, if authorized by the agreement, pay for the performance
19of such duties on behalf of the customer. The amount paid may be added to the
20unpaid balance of the customer's obligation, if, in the absence of performance, the
21merchant has made all expenditures on behalf of the customer in good faith and in
22a commercially reasonable manner and except in the case of a transaction for an
23agricultural purpose where the collateral is perishable and threatens to decline
24speedily in value, the merchant has given the customer written notice of the
25nonperformance and reasonable opportunity after such notice to so perform.
AB954-ASA1,21,7
2422.208 Right to prepay. Subject to s. 422.209
and, with respect to a motor
3vehicle consumer lease, s. 429.207, the customer may prepay in full or in any part,
4at any time without penalty, the unpaid balance of any consumer credit transaction
5other than a transaction secured by a first lien mortgage or equivalent security
6interest on real estate with an original term of 10 years or more and on which the
7annual percentage rate disclosed pursuant to subch. III is 10% or less.
AB954-ASA1, s. 70
8Section
70. 422.303 (3) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB954-ASA1,21,139
422.303
(3) (intro.) Except as provided in sub. (4), every writing evidencing the
10customer's obligation to pay under a consumer credit transaction other than one
11pursuant to an open-end credit plan
or a motor vehicle consumer lease, shall contain
12immediately above or adjacent to the place for the signature of the customer, a clear,
13conspicuous, printed or typewritten notice in substantially the following language:
AB954-ASA1,21,1915
422.413
(1) Except as provided in subs. (2) and (2g), no term of a writing
16evidencing a consumer credit transaction may provide for any charges as a result of
17default by the customer other than reasonable expenses incurred in the disposition
18of collateral
or goods subject to a motor vehicle consumer lease and such other
19charges as are specifically authorized by chs. 421 to 427
and 429.
AB954-ASA1,22,221
422.417
(2) With respect to a consumer lease,
except as otherwise provided in
22s. 429.205 with respect to a motor vehicle consumer lease, a lessor may not take a
23security interest in any property
of owned or leased by the customer other than the
24leased goods to secure the lessor's obligations under the lease. This subsection does
1not prohibit a security interest in a cash security deposit for a consumer lease of
2motor vehicles or agricultural equipment.
AB954-ASA1, s. 73
3Section
73. 424.201 (1) and (2) of the statutes are amended to read:
AB954-ASA1,22,64
424.201
(1) Insurance issued as an isolated transaction on the part of the
5insurer not related to an agreement or plan for insuring customers of the creditor;
6or
AB954-ASA1,22,8
7(2) Insurance indemnifying the creditor against loss due to the customer's
8default
.; or
AB954-ASA1,22,1210
424.201
(3) With respect to a motor vehicle consumer lease, a lessor's waiver
11of its contractual right to hold the lessee liable for any or all of the gap amount, as
12defined in s. 429.104 (12), if the waiver is granted without a separate charge.
AB954-ASA1, s. 75
13Section
75. 424.301 (1) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB954-ASA1,22,1714
424.301
(1) (intro.) A creditor may not contract for a separate charge or receive
15a separate charge for insurance against loss of or damage to property in which the
16creditor holds a security interest
or to property leased under a motor vehicle
17consumer lease unless all of the following conditions are met:
AB954-ASA1, s. 76
18Section
76. 425.106 (1) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read: